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Internet Terminology Explained
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.biz
.biz is a top-level domain intended for the use of businesses. The .biz extension was derived in two-thousand-one and was originated to assist the unbelievable propensity for .com domain extensions.
.com
.com actually stands for commercial. .com is a top-level domain name and is one of the initial top-level extensions, created in nineteen-eighty-five. At the moment the .com domain is the best used extension on the net. The .com domain extension could be bought by any person or business all over the world.
.edu
The .edu domain is a top-level domain meant for educational entities. The .edu domain was started in 1985.
.net
The .net extension was one of the earliest extension domain extensions founded, incepted, in the first month of 1985. The .net extension was intially commenced for the use of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the present time there are no stipulations on who can and cannot register domain names with a .net domain extension.
.org
The .org domain was one of the first top-level domains, originally inaugurated for the use of organisations. The .org domain was in the early months of nineteen-eighty-five and is now accessible to all World Wide Web users.
.gif
A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was commenced in 1987 and is a stock configuration commonly in use across the Internet.
.jpeg
Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also known as a JPEG) is a commonplace format for the compression of . The .jpeg is a prevailing formation commonly used the net for looking after and transmitting images.
.mov
A file arrangement developed by Apple Computer. The .mov domain extension is employed to see files through the Quicktime media player.
.mpg
The term .mpeg means "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg refers to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual info.
.zip
The .zip is a well-known file compression form used around the world
100Base T
Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Megabits per second. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be linked via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 100 Megabits per second.
10Base T
A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which enables ports to be united via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" literally means the twisted pair cables.
A Record
An A record is a constituent of a zone file, which is used to divert extensions to a certain IP address.
Access
Access is known as a relational database established by Microsoft that works in a Windows background. It is employed by all levels of developers who wish to create and process material.
Active Channel
Used in Microsoft Internet Explorer, Active Channel is employed on websites which frequently update content.
Active X
ActiveX is a technology originated by Microsoft, it grants software parts to interact with one another in a networked medium. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as unit Object Model.
ADSL
ADSL correctly means Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop. ADSL is a technology which allows greater data to be transferred across existing copper telephone lines. ADSL is a general arrangement of DSL technology which is used by many homes and small businesses. The download speed is very often much greater than the upload speed.
Anonymous FTP
Anonymous FTP permits consumers to receive access of files, programs, and documents which have been archived on the internet and attainable to all. A specific user identification or password is not necessary in order to login to an anonymous FTP site.
Applet
A Java application which can present animation and database queries. The information can be sent from a web server to a user's computer and executed on the client.
Archie
Archie is a search tool which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.
ARPANet
ARPANet stands for Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was introduced in the 1960's by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the World Wide Web.
ASP
ASP actually means Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server extension started by Microsoft. ASP grants websites to be dynamically brought out via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.
ATM
ATM correctly stands for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring knowledge groups over a dedicated connection. ATM enables the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.
ASCII
An acronym for the American Standard Code for instruction Interchange. ASCII is a stock set of codes employed for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.
Backbone
A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the World Wide Web.
Bandwidth
the amount of advice that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is often measured in Megabits per second.
Baud
A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (generally bits) transferred per second.
BBS
An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a utilidor in use all over the internet which enables people to share info and messages with each other.
Binhex
A method used to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.
Bit
Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of material that a computer can recognize.
BITNET
An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that allows academic and research facilities to remain bracketed. The BITNET network is usually employed for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.
BPS
an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.
Browser
A software program used to look at and navigate the net.
BTW
An acronym mainly used online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".
Byte
A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.
Certificate Authority
A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the Internet. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the World Wide Web.
CGI
CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and grants pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.
CGI-BIN
A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.
Client
A computer with the ability to contact and retrieve information for a server program or another computer.
Co-Location
Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically located at a data center owned by another entity.
Cold Fusion
A software application that creates dynamic database driven HTML pages.
Contact Record
When an individual registers a domain name, the registrar of the domain name maintains the contact advice for the technical, billing, and administrative contact.
Cookie
A file on a computer which records user instruction. Websites normally use cookies in order to identify specific consumers.
Cyberpunk
An individual, commonly a programmer, who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or alter knowledge.
Cyberspace
A term coined in 1984 by author William Gibson in order to describe the world of computers and the society which is gathered around computers. The entire Internet can be categorized as "cyberspace".
DNS
"DNS" is short for the extension System, which is the complex that translates internet domains into IP numbers.
Dedicated Server
An advanced form of web hosting where the customer typically has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are almost always housed in data centers. Dedicated servers may be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting company administering and control the server, a dedicated server is usually controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.
Digerati
Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite individuals in the computer and online communities.
Domain
A domain is the unique name that identifies an net site. A domain is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the Internet.
Domain Parking
"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain name following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific extension, an individual could decide to hold the domain and not do anything active with the domain name.
Domain Registration
The process by which a organization or individual selects a extension and later officially registers the extension through an approved domain registrar.
Domain Registrant
An individual or organisation who is the owner and the man or woman(s) involved with the registration of a domain name.
Domain Registrar
A business that is accredited by the net Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide extension registration services for a fee.
Domain Registry
A domain registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level domain to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of extension registrations available globally.
Domain Renewal
domain names are registered by the year and once the registered domain expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain name and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the extension.
Domain Resolution
The function that converts a extension, whether private or on the public internet, into an IP address.
Domain Transfer
To renew a domain with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration service, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain name to the new registrar.
E-commerce
Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and through computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, through digital communications.
E-mail
Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a computer conformity or network.
Ethernet
A method of networking computers in a local area network (LAN).
FAQ
FAQ's are widely employed on the World Wide Web and typically provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.
FDDI
Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Mbps fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI typical. It uses a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is almost always known as a "backbone" LAN. It is employed for joining file servers together and for joining other LANs together.
Finger
An World Wide Web software tool for locating people on other net sites.
Fire Wall
A Firewall is a structure which limits network access between two or more networks. Normally, a Firewall is deployed between a trusted, protected private network and an untrusted public network.
Flame War
An argument or ongoing sequence of hostile communications between two or more people in a public forum on the internet.
FrontPage
A Microsoft application that can be used as an end-to-end Web site management tool.
FTP
File Transfer Protocol: The customary Internet protocol for transferring files from one computer to another.
Gateway
A computer scheme that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the World Wide Web.
Gigabyte
A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).
Gopher
A program which utilises a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on computers distributed across the net.
Hit
In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is a single access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.
Homepage
The main page of a Web site. Typically, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.
Host
A computer coupled to the Internet.
Hosting
The service which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an internet web site is located. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and implements web hosting services to persons and businesses all around the earth.
HTML
Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language employed on the internet's Internet. HTML is used for creating World Wide Web pages.
HTTP
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic electronic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the net.
Hypertext
This term describes the classification that grants documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.
Index Server
Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server allows for an efficient search of your web site since it is fully customizable and can be set not to require constant re-indexing.
Internet
A worldwide network of computers that permits the "sharing" or "networking" of advice at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private companies, government agencies, and individuals.
Intranet
A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which utilises net protocols.
IP
Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.
IP Address
(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the World Wide Web has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the internet. Most machines also have one or more domains that are easier for people to remember.
IRC
Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the Internet in which real-time conversations among two or more people take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the net the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.
ISDN
Integrated Services Digital Network. An international authoritative for end-to-end digital transmission of voice, data, and signaling. In a videoconference it is a totality that imparts simultaneous voice, video, and text transmission between individual desktop videoconferencing systems and group (room) videoconferencing systems.
ISP
Internet Service Provider. A organisation that ministers access to the World Wide Web. Before you can connect to the Internet you must first originate an account with an ISP.
Java
Java is a programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. Java programs (or "applets") can be downloaded from the internet to your computer. They can also be used to enhance Web pages. Common Java applets employed on Web pages include animation, calculators, and counters.
JDK
The Java Development Kit (JDK) is a Sun product aimed at Java developers. Since the introduction of Java, it has been by far the most widely employed Java SDK.
Kilobyte
A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is used to define 1024 bytes.
LAN
A local area network (LAN) is a computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.
Leased-Line
A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.
Linux
Linux is a free open-source operating setup based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of developers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK gives its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.
Listserv
Mailing list program for communicating with other people who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You receive messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.
Login
A way for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted information or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized individuals are gaining access to network resources.
Mailing List
An e-mail system that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.
Megabyte
A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.
MIDI
Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and computers.
MIME
Multipurpose World Wide Web Mail extensions. A protocol for Internet e-mail that permits the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.
Mirror
A computer organization that contains a duplicate copy of info stored in another arrangement. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are very often employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.
Modem
A device that enables computer knowledge to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.
Modify
A function where contact material or DNS instruction can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain name. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify extension material. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS advice. Also known as an SQL command used to update currently existing records in a table.
MOO
Multiuser Object-Oriented locale. Derived from MUD (Multiuser Dungeon), MOO offers people a way to communicate in real time with objects using just a shell account. Some MOOs are employed in academic environments for distance education or collaboration such as Diversity University; but others are primarily social in nature, or employed for role-playing games (RPGs).
Mosaic
Mosaic is a web browser (client) for the internet written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Its development began in 1992 and officially ceased on January 7, 1997. The popularity of this program has caused its name to be frequently used as a generic term to refer to browsers of the world wide web.
MUD
Similar to a MOO (Multi Object Oriented game), a MUD is a multi-user simulation habitat. They are text-based environments in which many users are able to communicate and construct an encompassment in 'real-time.'
MUSE
Multi-User Simulated context -- One kind of MUD - normally with little or no violence.
MX Record
Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain name database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.
NT
An advanced version of the Windows operating combination. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating entity that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.
Name Server
Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-extension or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the net.
Netiquette
Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the World Wide Web.
Netizen
Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the net, or someone who uses networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.
Network
A group of computers, allied by a telecommunications link, that share information. A network can be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.
NIC
Network info Center: An organization which provides network users with instruction about services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the Internet is the InterNIC, which is where new domains are registered.
NNTP
Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node
Any device that is directly joined to a network, generally through an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.
OC-3
A fiber optic line carrying 155 megabits per second; a United States designation that is commonly recognized throughout the telecommunications community the world over.
Packet Switching
A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination introduced, by the exchange of control knowledge(also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all consumers, all the time, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved throughout the network.
Password
a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a popular word, such as a word found in the dictionary.
Plug-in
A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins often provide additional functionality that isn't available in the application.
POP
Post Office Protocol makes reference to a way that e-mail client software such as Outlook gets mail from a mail server. Point of Presence applies to an access point to the internet. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.
Port
Port - One of the network input/output channels of a computer running TCP/IP. In the net, port generally asserts to the port number a server is running on. A single computer can have many Web servers running on it, but only one server can be running on each port. The default port for World Wide Web servers is 80.
Posting
A single message entered into a network communications structure, for example posting to a newsgroup, blog, or message board.
PPP
Point to Point Protocol. Protocol encapsulating a connection to a TCP/IP network through a modem and a telephone line.
Propagation
The process of updating a domain name across the world's internet servers. Propagation can take between three to five days. For more advice please contact Ultimate Domains UK's customer support for info on domain name propagation.
RFC
RFC, which literally stands for Request For Comments is an Internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for internet standards.
Router
A device or setup that finds the best route between any two networks, even if there are several networks to traverse. It also chooses the best path between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some people view a router as a super intelligent bridge.
Security Certificate
A large set of instruction (typically stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.
Server
A server is a computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more information on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.
Shockwave
A technology started by Macromedia, Inc. that allows Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web definitive for multimedia playback over the Internet. It grants the user to look at interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK web sites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.
SLIP
SLIP actually means Serial Line World Wide Web Protocol. SLIP applies to a method of net connection that allows computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the Internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not widely used especially when compared to years past.
SMDS
SMDS literally stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network service aimed at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS renders packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.
SMTP
SMTP actually stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and receive email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.
SNMP
SNMP correctly means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is very often used with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.
Spam
Spam makes reference to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some people define spam even more usually as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.
SQL
Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that equips an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be employed to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.
SSL
The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a often-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the internet. Sockets asserts to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption arrangement, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL certificate, you may do so by contacting our Additional Services Department.
Sysop
A Sysop is short for "scheme operator", and is a almost always used term for the administrator of a bulletin board setup (BBS) or special-interest area of an online service or, historically, the operators of any computer organization, especially a mainframe computer. The woman or man responsible for the day-to-day operations of a computer utilidor or network. In large corporations, this individual can be the head of the IS (knowledge systems) department.
T-1
A connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits per second. T-1 is most commonly used to connect networks to the net. T1 lines are normally employed by small and medium-sized companies with heavy network traffic. They can send and receive very large text files, graphics, sounds, and databases very quickly.
T-3
A T-3 line consists of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (commonly referred to as 45 Mbps). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice conversations. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is often called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.
TCP/IP
(Transmission Control Protocol & World Wide Web Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP grants two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol brought out under contract from the US Department of Defense to Internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX common is the protocol of the net and has become the global standard for communications.
Terabyte
A terabyte is a measure of computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is generally abbreviated TB.
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Terminal
A device that enables you to send commands to a computer somewhere else. At a minimum, this usually means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Usually you will use terminal software in a personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and permits you to type commands to a computer somewhere else. me the code TTY is derived and is almost always used to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is typically employed to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is normally referred to as [standard] input, ie one refer to what has been entered through the keyboard.
Terminal Server
A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An World Wide Web Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each affiliated to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server supplies network routing from the modem lines to the network.
Top Level Domain
A Top Level extension (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domains. In a domain name, the top level domain is that part of the extension that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain name, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK. We offer domain registration for only £3.50 per year.
Trademark
A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law could be different worldwide. If someone registers a extension such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.
UNIX
An operating system co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson originated the UNIX operating complex in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the internet. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Hosting Account.
URL
The Uniform Resource Locator is the address of a resource attainable on the internet. For example the URL for the Ultimate Domains UK homepage is http://www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP address or the domain name where the resource is located. URLs can be either absolute (containing the entire address of the resource) or relative (containing only a part of the address).
USENET
A worldwide bulletin board classification that can be accessed through the World Wide Web or through many online services. Each newsgroup acts as a public discussion forum and may be read by anyone at any Usenet site worldwide using a newsreader. When a user posts an article to a newsgroup the article is distributed around the Usenet network to those sites carrying the particular newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.
UUENCODE
stands for Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the Internet via e-mail.
Veronica
An net tool that allows you to search by keyword through gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was developed in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.
VB Script
A subset of Visual Basic, which is used to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on World Wide Web Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft die hards. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.
WAN
WAN is a group of computer networks associated together over long distances. The internet is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network.
Web Hosting
A Web hosting entity is a company that specialises in hosting Web sites for other companies on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organization is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that grants Internet consumers with online systems for storing material, image files, video, or any content accessible via the web. A individual does not need a computer or net access to be hosted. In order to receive more information to do with web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.
Web
A hypertext-based, distributed material entity originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to facilitate sharing research knowledge. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a prevalent protocol, allowing access to millions of hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is very often mistakenly employed as a synonym for the internet, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.
Whois
WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact advice relating to a extension. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact info for the domains they host. This instruction is provided free of charge to the public through a search for WHOIS material in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain is accessible or not, you may do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain name page.
ZoneFile
A zone file is stored on a name server and accommodates knowledge about one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between extensions and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domain names, and contain DNS and mail server advice. Zone files are also known as master files.
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