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Internet Terms Unravelled

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.biz

.biz is a top-level domain name meant for the use of companies. The .biz domain was incepted, in 2001 and was started to relieve the great voracity for .com extensions.

.com

.com actually means commercial. .com is a top-level domain and is one of the first top-level extensions, created in 1985. At the present time the .com domain extension is the best used extension on the internet. The .com domain extension may be used by any man or woman or business the world over.

.edu

The .edu domain is a top-level domain which is intended for educational entities. The .edu extension was introduced in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net domain was one of the earliest domain name domain extensions founded, established in the first month of nineteen-eighty-five. The .net domain was intially incepted, for use by network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). Right now there are no stipulations on who can and cannot register extensions with a .net domain extension.

.org

The .org extension was one of the initial top-level domain names, originally originated for the use of organisations. The .org domain was in January of 1985 and is now available to all net users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was founded in 1987 and is a familiar formation commonly in use across the World Wide Web.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also called a JPEG) is a general configuration for the compression of . The .jpeg is a commonplace arrangement commonly used the Internet for looking after and transmitting image files.

.mov

A file form brought out by Apple Computer. The .mov extension is employed to look at files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg literally stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg refers to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual advice.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression format used all over the world

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Megabits per second. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be allied via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which enables ports to be united via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" literally means the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a peripheral of a zone file, which is employed to direct domains to a particular IP address.

Access

Access is named a relational database introduced by Microsoft that works in a Windows context. It is used by all levels of developers who wish to create and process knowledge.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft net Explorer, Active Channel is employed on websites which often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology developed by Microsoft, it grants software parts to interact with one another in a networked background. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as segment Object Model.

ADSL

ADSL means Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop. ADSL is a technology which allows greater data to be transferred across existing copper telephone lines. ADSL is a universal arrangement of DSL technology which is used by many homes and small businesses. The download speed is very often much greater than the upload speed.

Anonymous FTP

Anonymous FTP grants consumers to receive access of files, programs, and documents which have been archived on the internet and accessible to all. A specific user identification or password is not necessary in order to login to an anonymous FTP site.

Applet

A Java application which can present animation and database queries. The instruction can be sent from a web server to a user's computer and executed on the client.

Archie

Archie is a search tool which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet correctly means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was established in the mid 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the World Wide Web.

ASP

ASP stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain extension originated by Microsoft. ASP permits websites to be dynamically started via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM actually stands for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring material groups over a dedicated connection. ATM allows the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for info Interchange. ASCII is a approved set of codes employed for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the net.

Bandwidth

the amount of information that can be transferred over a specific network across a certain amount of time. Bandwidth is often measured in Megabits per second.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (generally bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a classification used across the World Wide Web which permits persons to share info and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method used to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of material that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that allows academic and research facilities to remain affiliated. The BITNET network is commonly used for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a particular network.

Browser

A software program employed to see and navigate the Internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly employed online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the internet. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the Internet.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and enables pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A computer with the ability to contact and retrieve information for a server program or another computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically positioned at a data center owned by another organization.

Cold Fusion

A software application that creates dynamic database driven HTML pages.

Contact Record

When an individual registers a extension, the registrar of the domain maintains the contact instruction for the technical, billing, and administrative contact.

Cookie

A file on a computer which records user advice. Websites normally use cookies in order to identify specific consumers.

Cyberpunk

An individual, almost always a programmer, who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or alter knowledge.

Cyberspace

A term coined in 1984 by author William Gibson in order to describe the world of computers and the society which is gathered around computers. The entire internet can be categorized as "cyberspace".

DNS

"DNS" is short for the extension System, which is the totality that translates net domain names into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer typically has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are usually housed in data centers. Dedicated servers could be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting organisation administering and control the server, a dedicated server is commonly controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite people in the computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an World Wide Web site. A domain is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the World Wide Web.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a extension following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain name, an individual could decide to hold the extension and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a entity or individual selects a domain and later officially registers the domain name conversations an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or company who is the owner and the person(s) involved with the registration of a extension.

Domain Registrar

A business that is accredited by the net Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A extension registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level extension to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of domain name registrations attainable around the world.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered extension expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain name and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain name, whether private or on the public internet, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a domain with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration service, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the extension to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a computer complex or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely used on the Internet and very often provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Mbps fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI common. It utilises a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is often known as a "backbone" LAN. It is employed for joining file servers together and for joining other LANs together.

Finger

An World Wide Web software tool for locating individuals on other Internet sites.

Fire Wall

A Firewall is a setup which limits network access between two or more networks. Normally, a Firewall is deployed between a trusted, protected private network and an untrusted public network.

Flame War

An argument or ongoing sequence of hostile communications between two or more persons in a public forum on the internet.

FrontPage

A Microsoft application that can be used as an end-to-end website management tool.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol: The staple net protocol for transferring files from one computer to another.

Gateway

A computer utilidor that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the Internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which uses a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on computers distributed across the net.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is a single access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Typically, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A computer connected to the World Wide Web.

Hosting

The service which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an internet web site is located. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and imparts web hosting services to people and businesses globally. Ultimate Domains UK accommodates a complete hosting package named the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited Disk Space and a Website Builder, plus a host of software and other wonderful products like cpanel hosting.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the World Wide Web's Internet. HTML is employed for creating internet pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic , sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the net.

Hypertext

This term describes the conformity that allows documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server enables for an efficient search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to require constant re-indexing.

Internet

A global network of computers that permits the "sharing" or "networking" of advice at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private companies, government agencies, and individuals.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which uses internet protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the World Wide Web has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the net. Most machines also have one or more extensions that are easier for people to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the Internet in which real-time communications among two or more individuals take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the net the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network. An international authoritative for end-to-end digital transmission of voice, data, and signaling. In a videoconference it is a combination that implements simultaneous voice, video, and text transmission between individual desktop videoconferencing systems and group (room) videoconferencing systems.

ISP

Internet Service Provider. A organisation that equips access to the World Wide Web. Before you can connect to the Internet you must first commence an account with an ISP.

Java

Java is a programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. Java programs (or "applets") can be downloaded from the internet to your computer. They can also be used to enhance Web pages. Common Java applets employed on Web pages include animation, calculators, and counters.

JDK

The Java Development Kit (JDK) is a Sun product aimed at Java developers. Since the introduction of Java, it has been by far the most widely used Java SDK.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating system based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of developers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK renders its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other persons who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You receive messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A method for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted knowledge or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized people are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail structure that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be employed for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and computers.

MIME

Multipurpose internet Mail domain extensions. A protocol for Internet e-mail that grants the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A computer scheme that contains a duplicate copy of material stored in another arrangement. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are usually used in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that grants computer instruction to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact info or DNS information can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain name instruction. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS advice. Also known as an SQL command employed to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-Oriented encompassment. Derived from MUD (Multiuser Dungeon), MOO offers persons a way to communicate in real time with objects using just a shell account. Some MOOs are used in academic environments for distance education or collaboration such as Diversity University; but others are primarily social in nature, or employed for role-playing games (RPGs).

Mosaic

Mosaic is a web browser (client) for the net written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Its development began in 1992 and officially ceased on January 7, 1997. The popularity of this program has caused its name to be most often used as a generic term to refer to browsers of the world wide web.

MUD

Similar to a MOO (Multi Object Oriented game), a MUD is a multi-user simulation environment. They are text-based environments in which many users are able to communicate and construct an medium in 'real-time.'

MUSE

Multi-User Simulated habitat -- One kind of MUD - typically with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain name database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating entity. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating organization that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-extension or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the World Wide Web.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the World Wide Web.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the net, or someone who utilises networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, joined by a telecommunications link, that share information. A network can be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network knowledge Center: An organization which gives network consumers with info relating to services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the internet is the InterNIC, which is where new domain names are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly bracketed to a network, normally communications an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 megabits per second; a United States designation that is generally recognized across the telecommunications community all around the earth.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination started, by the exchange of control material (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, always, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved throughout the network.

Password

a group of characters that is used to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a prevailing word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins almost always provide additional functionality that isn't attainable in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol makes reference to a means that e-mail client software such as Outlook gets mail from a mail server. Point of Presence asserts to an access point to the Internet. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/output channels of a computer running TCP/IP. In the net, port almost always applies to the port number a server is running on. A single computer can have many Web servers running on it, but only one server can be running on each port. The default port for Internet servers is 80.

Posting

A single message entered into a network communications utilidor, for example posting to a newsgroup, blog, or message board.

PPP

Point to Point Protocol. Protocol encapsulating a connection to a TCP/IP network conversations a modem and a telephone line.

Propagation

The process of updating a domain across the world's World Wide Web servers. Propagation can take between three to five days. For more instruction please contact Ultimate Domains UK's customer support for knowledge on domain propagation.

RFC

RFC, which correctly stands for Request For Comments is an internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the best route between any two networks, even if there are several networks to traverse. It also chooses the best path between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some individuals view a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of material (commonly stored as a text file) that is employed by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are kept on a server, if you would like more information on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology introduced by Macromedia, Inc. that enables Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web general for multimedia playback over the net. It enables the user to view interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK web sites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP correctly stands for Serial Line World Wide Web Protocol. SLIP makes reference to a method of Internet connection that allows computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the World Wide Web without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not widely used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS means Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network service aimed at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS provides packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP actually stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and receive email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP literally stands for Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is often used with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam refers to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some individuals define spam even more generally as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that administers an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be employed to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a normally-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the Internet. Sockets asserts to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption system, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL certificate, you may do so by communicating with our Support Department.

Sysop

A Sysop is short for "entity operator", and is a typically employed term for the administrator of a bulletin board structure (BBS) or special-interest area of an online service or, historically, the operators of any computer scheme, especially a mainframe computer. The woman or man responsible for the day-to-day operations of a computer totality or network. In large corporations, this individual can be the head of the IS (info systems) department.

T-1

A connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits per second. T-1 is most very often employed to connect networks to the internet. T1 lines are usually used by small and medium-sized companies with heavy network traffic. They can send and receive very large text files, graphics, sounds, and databases very quickly.

T-3

A T-3 line comprises of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (very often referred to as 45 Mbps). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice conversations. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is often called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is available, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & net Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol originated under contract from the US Department of Defense to World Wide Webwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX standard is the protocol of the net and has become the global customary for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is normally abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that grants you to send commands to a computer elsewhere. At a minimum, this almost always means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Usually you will use terminal software in a personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and permits you to type commands to a computer somewhere else. me the code TTY is derived and is generally employed to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is commonly used to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is usually referred to as usual input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An Internet Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each coupled to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server furnishes network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain name (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of extensions. In a extension, the top level domain is that part of the domain name that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer domain name registration for only £3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law may be different internationally. If someone registers a extension such as Google.to then Google would need to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating arrangement co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson started the UNIX operating complex in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the internet. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Hosting Account.

URL

The Uniform Resource Locator is the address of a resource accessible on the Internet. For example the URL for the Ultimate Domains UK homepage is http://www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP address or the domain where the resource is positioned. URLs could be either absolute (containing the entire address of the resource) or relative (containing only a part of the address).

USENET

A worldwide bulletin board organization that can be accessed communications the net or conversations many online services. Each newsgroup acts as a public discussion forum and can be read by anyone at any Usenet site worldwide using a newsreader. When a user posts an article to a newsgroup the article is distributed around the Usenet network to those sites carrying the particular newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

actually means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the internet via e-mail.

Veronica

An World Wide Web tool that allows you to search by keyword communications gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was brought out in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on internet Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft die hards. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of computer networks combined together over long distances. The net is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting organization is a company that specialises in hosting websites for other companies on their servers. A great example of a web hosting entity is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that supplies World Wide Web consumers with online systems for storing advice, pictures, video, or any content accessible via the web. A individual does not need a computer or Internet access to be hosted. In order to receive more info to do with web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed material classification originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to facilitate sharing research instruction. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a prevalent protocol, allowing access to a huge amount of hypertext resources. It is also called WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is typically mistakenly used as a synonym for the net, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact knowledge about a extension. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact advice for the domain names they host. This information is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS advice in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain name is attainable or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and ministers material about one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domains and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain name, the reverse lookup of an IP to other extensions, and contain DNS and mail server instruction. Zone files are also called master files.

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