Internet web site hosting

World Wide Web Terminology Elucidated

internet web site hosting

.biz

.biz is a top-level domain name which is intended for the use of businesses. The .biz domain extension was originated in two-thousand-one and was started to assist the fantastic proclivity for .com extensions.

.com

.com literally stands for commercial. .com is a top-level extension and is one of the first top-level domains, created in nineteen-eighty-five. Currently the .com domain is the best used extension on the internet. The .com domain can be bought by any person or business globally.

.edu

The .edu domain extension is a top-level domain name intended for educational organizations. The .edu domain extension was derived in 1985.

.net

The .net domain was one of the earliest extension extensions originated, initiated in January of nineteen-eighty-five. The .net domain extension was intially introduced for the use of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the moment there are no stipulations on who can and cannot register domains with a .net domain.

.org

The .org extension was one of the initial top-level domain names, originally established for the use of entities. The .org extension was originated in the first month of 1985 and is now available to all net consumers.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was introduced in 1987 and is a stock format in use all over the Internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also called a JPEG) is a universal configuration for the compression of . The .jpeg is a common arrangement commonly used the net for storing and transmitting pictures.

.mov

A file form introduced by Apple personal computer. The .mov domain extension is used to view files conversations the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg correctly means "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg makes reference to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual material.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression formation employed around the world

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Mbps. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which allows ports to be combined via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be associated via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" actually stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a peripheral of a zone file, which is employed to divert domains to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is known as a relational database established by Microsoft that works in a Windows habitat. It is used by all levels of inventors who wish to create and process information.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft internet Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which most often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology brought out by Microsoft, it grants software factors to interact with each other in a networked background. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as element Object Model.

ADSL

ADSL actually means Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop. ADSL is a technology which enables greater data to be transferred across existing copper telephone lines. ADSL is a prevailing arrangement of DSL technology which is employed by many homes and small businesses. The download speed is generally much greater than the upload speed.

Anonymous FTP

Anonymous FTP grants users to receive access of files, programs, and documents which have been archived on the World Wide Web and accessible to all. A specific user identification or password is not necessary in order to login to an anonymous FTP site.

Applet

A Java application which can present animation and database queries. The knowledge can be sent from a web server to a user's PC and executed on the client.

Archie

Archie is a search tool which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet correctly stands for Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was started in the mid nineteen-sixties by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the Internet.

ASP

ASP stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain developed by Microsoft. ASP enables websites to be dynamically originated via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM means Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring instruction groups over a dedicated connection. ATM grants the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for advice Interchange. ASCII is a staple set of codes employed for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the net.

Bandwidth

the amount of info that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is typically measured in Mbps.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (usually bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a system used across the Internet which permits persons to share knowledge and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method used to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of info that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that enables academic and research facilities to remain coupled. The BITNET network is often used for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.

Browser

A software program employed to see and navigate the internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly used online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the World Wide Web. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the World Wide Web.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and allows pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A PC with the ability to contact and retrieve instruction for a server program or another computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically kept at a data center owned by another organization.

Cold Fusion

A software application that creates dynamic database driven HTML pages.

Contact Record

When an individual registers a extension, the registrar of the domain maintains the contact material for the technical, billing, and administrative contact.

Cookie

A file on a personal computer which records user advice. Websites commonly use cookies in order to identify specific users.

Cyberpunk

An individual, very often a programmer, who breaks into PC systems in order to steal or alter information.

Cyberspace

A term coined in 1984 by author William Gibson in order to describe the world of computers and the society which is gathered around personal computers. The entire internet could be categorized as "cyberspace".

DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the organization that translates net extensions into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer almost always has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are normally housed in data centers. Dedicated servers may be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting entity administering and control the server, a dedicated server is normally controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite people in the personal computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an Internet site. A domain name is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the internet.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific extension, an individual may decide to hold the extension and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a company or individual selects a domain and later officially registers the domain communications an approved extension registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or organisation who is the owner and the woman or man(s) involved with the registration of a domain name.

Domain Registrar

A business that is accredited by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A extension registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level extension to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of domain registrations attainable all over the world.

Domain Renewal

domain names are registered by the year and once the registered domain name expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the extension and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration facility and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain name, whether private or on the public net, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a extension with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration service, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations PCs. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a computer totality or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking PCs in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are generally employed on the World Wide Web and usually provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Mbps fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI standard. It uses a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is typically named a "backbone" LAN. It is employed for joining file servers together and for joining other LANs together.

Finger

An internet software tool for locating individuals on other net sites.

Fire Wall

A Firewall is a arrangement which limits network access between several networks. Normally, a Firewall is deployed between a trusted, protected private network and an untrusted public network.

Flame War

An argument or ongoing sequence of hostile communications between two or more individuals in a public forum on the World Wide Web.

FrontPage

A Microsoft application that can be used as an end-to-end website management tool.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol: The prevailing Internet protocol for transferring files from one personal computer to another.

Gateway

A personal computer entity that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which utilises a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on computers distributed across the net.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is one access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Usually, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A PC allied to the Internet.

Hosting

The facility which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an World Wide Web website is positioned. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and imparts web hosting services to people and businesses all around the earth. Ultimate Domains UK provides a complete hosting package named the Ultimate Hosting Plan which comprises of Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Bandwidth and a Website Builder, not to mention a host of software and other wonderful products like internet web site hosting.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language employed on the World Wide Web's Internet. HTML is used for creating net pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic electronic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the internet.

Hypertext

This term describes the setup that allows documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore similar documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server enables for an exceptionally effective search of your web site since it is fully customizable and can be set not to need constant re-indexing.

Internet

A worldwide network of personal computers that permits the "sharing" or "networking" of knowledge at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and persons.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which uses internet protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the World Wide Web has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the Internet. Most machines also have one or more extensions that are easier for people to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the net in which real-time communications among several persons take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the Internet the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network. An international typical for end-to-end digital transmission of voice, data, and signaling. In a videoconference it is a complex that bestows simultaneous voice, video, and text transmission between individual desktop videoconferencing systems and group (room) videoconferencing systems.

ISP

Internet Service Provider. A entity that implements access to the World Wide Web. Before you can connect to the net you must first initiate an account with an ISP.

Java

Java is a programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. Java programs (or "applets") can be downloaded from the internet to your computer. They can also be used to enhance Web pages. Common Java applets employed on Web pages include animation, calculators, and counters.

JDK

The Java Development Kit (JDK) is a Sun product aimed at Java developers. Since the inception of Java, it has been by far the most widely employed Java SDK.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is used to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a PC network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating utilidor based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of makers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK equips its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other individuals who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A way for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted instruction or websites. A login is also a security measure for personal computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized persons are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail conformity that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be employed for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and PCs.

MIME

Multipurpose Internet Mail domains. A protocol for net e-mail that permits the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A personal computer scheme that contains a duplicate copy of advice stored in another structure. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are generally used in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that grants computer info to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact information or DNS material can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain name advice. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a domain and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS knowledge. Also called an SQL command used to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-Oriented context. Derived from MUD (Multiuser Dungeon), MOO offers individuals a method to communicate in real time with objects using just a shell account. Some MOOs are employed in academic environments for distance education or collaboration such as Diversity University; but others are primarily social in nature, or used for role-playing games (RPGs).

Mosaic

Mosaic is a web browser (client) for the World Wide Web written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Its development began in 1992 and officially ceased on January 7, 1997. The popularity of this program has caused its name to be frequently employed as a generic term to refer to browsers of the world wide web.

MUD

Similar to a MOO (Multi Object Oriented game), a MUD is a multi-user simulation setting. They are text-based environments in which many consumers are able to communicate and construct an environment in 'real-time.'

MUSE

Multi-User Simulated medium -- One kind of MUD - almost always with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a extension database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain name's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating combination. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating classification that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-extension or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the internet.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the World Wide Web, or someone who utilises networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, united by a telecommunications link, that share information. A network could be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network material Center: An organization which ministers network users with info to do with services provided by the network. One of the most well known of these on the Internet is the InterNIC, which is where new domains are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly connected to a network, commonly conversations an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Megabits per second; a United States designation that is very often recognized across the telecommunications community the world over.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination commenced, by the exchange of control instruction (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all consumers, always, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved throughout the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a prevalent word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins often provide additional functionality that isn't attainable in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol asserts to a means that e-mail client software such as YAM receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence applies to an access point to the net. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/output channels of a PC running TCP/IP. In the internet, port usually refers to the port number a server is running on. A single computer can have many Web servers running on it, but only one server can be running on each port. The default port for World Wide Web servers is 80.

Posting

A single message entered into a network communications complex, for example posting to a newsgroup, blog, or message board.

PPP

Point to Point Protocol. Protocol encapsulating a connection to a TCP/IP network communications a modem and a telephone line.

Propagation

The process of updating a domain name across the world's net servers. Propagation can take between three to five days. For more advice please contact Ultimate Domains UK's customer support for material on domain propagation.

RFC

RFC, which literally means Request For Comments is an Internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for net standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the best route between any two networks, even if there are more than one networks to traverse. It also chooses the most relevant path between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some people look at a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of info (very often stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a PC that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other personal computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more information on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology introduced by Macromedia, Inc. that allows Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web common for multimedia playback over the internet. It grants the user to look at interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP literally means Serial Line Internet Protocol. SLIP refers to a method of World Wide Web connection that allows personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the World Wide Web without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not mainly used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS supplies packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP actually means Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is commonly employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam asserts to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some individuals define spam even more typically as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be extremely bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that accommodates an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a normally-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the Internet. Sockets applies to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption arrangement, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL certificate, you can do so by contacting our Support Department.

Sysop

A Sysop is short for "organization operator", and is a generally used term for the administrator of a bulletin board totality (BBS) or special-interest area of an online service or, historically, the operators of any PC conformity, especially a mainframe PC. The individual responsible for the day-to-day operations of a computer structure or network. In large corporations, this man or woman can be the head of the IS (knowledge systems) department.

T-1

A connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits per second. T-1 is most often used to connect networks to the net. T1 lines are almost always employed by small and medium-sized companies with heavy network traffic. They can send and receive very large text files, graphics, sounds, and databases extremely quickly.

T-3

A T-3 line is made up of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (almost always referred to as 45 Mbps). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice conversations. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is usually called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & internet Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol developed under contract from the US Department of Defense to World Wide Webwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX approved is the protocol of the internet and has become the global accepted for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of personal computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is commonly abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that enables you to send commands to a personal computer some place else. At a minimum, this normally means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. More often than not you will use terminal software in a personal PC- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and permits you to type commands to a computer somewhere else. me the code TTY is derived and is generally used to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the PC. The term terminal is very often employed to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is often referred to as usual input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An net Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each joined to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server gives network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level extension (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domain names. In a domain name, the top level extension is that part of the domain that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer extension registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law could be different internationally. If someone registers a domain name such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating combination co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson started the UNIX operating setup in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the Internet. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Hosting Account.

URL

The Uniform Resource Locator is the address of a resource available on the net. For example the URL for the Ultimate Domains UK homepage is http://www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP address or the extension where the resource is positioned. URLs may be either absolute (containing the entire address of the resource) or relative (containing only a part of the address).

USENET

A international bulletin board entity that can be accessed communications the internet or communications many online services. Each newsgroup acts as a public discussion forum and can be read by anyone at any Usenet site globally using a newsreader. When a user posts an article to a newsgroup the article is distributed around the Usenet network to those sites carrying the particular newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

actually stands for Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the Internet via e-mail.

Veronica

An World Wide Web tool that allows you to search by keyword conversations gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was originated in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is used to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on net Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft afficianados. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of computer networks bracketed together over long distances. The internet is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. internet web site hosting.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting organisation is a company that specialises in hosting web sites for other organisations on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organization is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that administers World Wide Web consumers with online systems for keeping instruction, image files, video, or any content accessible via the web. A person does not require a personal computer or Internet access to be hosted. In order to get more instruction relating to web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed knowledge classification originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to enable sharing research advice. The Web is a network of servers linked together by an accepted protocol, allowing access to countless hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is typically mistakenly employed as a synonym for the World Wide Web, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact information about a domain name. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact info for the domains they host. This material is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS info in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain name is accessible or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's extension page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and grants instruction about one or more domains. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domain names and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain, the reverse lookup of an IP to other extensions, and contain DNS and mail server material. Zone files are also named master files.

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