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Internet Terminology Clarified

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.biz

.biz is a top-level domain name meant for business use. The .biz domain was initiated in two-thousand-one and was started to alleviate the fantastic proclivity for .com domain extensions.

.com

.com literally means commercial. .com is a top-level domain and is one of the initial top-level extensions, created in 1985. At the moment the .com extension is the most frequently used extension on the World Wide Web. The .com domain may be registered by any person or company around the world.

.edu

The .edu domain extension is a top-level domain name intended for educational organisations. The .edu domain extension was originated in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net extension was one of the earliest extension domains inaugurated, inaugurated in the New Year of 1985. The .net domain extension was first initiated for use by network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the present time there are no constraints on who can and can't register domains with a .net extension.

.org

The .org domain was one of the first top-level domain names, originally established for the use of entities. The .org extension was in the early months of nineteen-eighty-five and is now available to all net users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was founded in nineteen-eighty-seven and is a commonplace formation commonly in use all over the Internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also known as a JPEG) is a general format for the compression of images. The .jpeg is a universal form commonly in use across the Internet for looking after and transmitting electronic images.

.mov

A file configuration developed by Apple PC. The .mov domain is employed to see files conversations the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg applies to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual advice.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression arrangement used all over the world

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Mbps. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which grants ports to be allied via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be connected via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Mbps and the "T" actually stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a unit of a zone file, which is used to direct domains to a particular IP address.

Access

Access is called a relational database started by Microsoft that works in a Windows context. It is employed by all levels of producers who wish to create and process knowledge.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft World Wide Web Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology introduced by Microsoft, it allows software elements to interact with each other in a networked background. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as part Object Model.

ADSL

ADSL correctly means Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop. ADSL is a technology which enables greater data to be transferred across existing copper telephone lines. ADSL is a general formation of DSL technology which is employed by many homes and small businesses. The download speed is normally much greater than the upload speed.

Anonymous FTP

Anonymous FTP allows consumers to receive access of files, programs, and documents which have been archived on the net and accessible to all. A specific user identification or password is not necessary in order to login to an anonymous FTP site.

Applet

A Java application which can present animation and database queries. The info can be sent from a web server to a user's personal computer and executed on the client.

Archie

Archie is a search tool which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was established in the 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the internet.

ASP

ASP literally stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain extension originated by Microsoft. ASP permits websites to be dynamically brought out via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM actually means Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring instruction groups over a dedicated connection. ATM allows the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for material Interchange. ASCII is a customary set of codes used for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the Internet.

Bandwidth

the amount of information that can be transferred over a specific network across a certain amount of time. Bandwidth is usually measured in Megabits per second.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (often bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a entity commonly used the net which enables people to share instruction and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method employed to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of info that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that grants academic and research facilities to remain linked. The BITNET network is almost always used for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.

Browser

A software program employed to view and navigate the internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly employed online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the World Wide Web. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the World Wide Web.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and permits pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A personal computer with the ability to contact and retrieve knowledge for a server program or another computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically located at a data center owned by another business.

Cold Fusion

A software application that creates dynamic database driven HTML pages.

Contact Record

When an individual registers a extension, the registrar of the domain maintains the contact information for the technical, billing, and administrative contact.

Cookie

A file on a PC which records user advice. Websites generally use cookies in order to identify specific consumers.

Cyberpunk

An individual, very often a programmer, who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or alter material.

Cyberspace

A term coined in 1984 by author William Gibson in order to describe the world of PCs and the society which is gathered around personal computers. The entire internet can be categorized as "cyberspace".

DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the system that translates Internet extensions into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer typically has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are commonly housed in data centers. Dedicated servers could be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting organization administering and control the server, a dedicated server is commonly controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and comprises of elite individuals in the PC and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an net site. A extension is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the Internet.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain name, an individual could decide to hold the domain and not do anything active with the extension.

Domain Registration

The process by which a entity or individual selects a domain name and later officially registers the domain name communications an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or organisation who is the owner and the man or woman(s) involved with the registration of a extension.

Domain Registrar

A business that is accredited by the net Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain name registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A domain registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out extensions under their top level domain name to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of extension registrations attainable globally.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered extension expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain name.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain name, whether private or on the public internet, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a domain with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the extension to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and communications personal computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, conversations digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a PC totality or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking personal computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are generally used on the World Wide Web and typically provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI common. It utilises a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is usually named a "backbone" LAN. It is used for joining file servers together and for joining other LANs together.

Finger

An net software tool for locating persons on other internet sites.

Fire Wall

A Firewall is a organization which limits network access between two or more networks. Normally, a Firewall is deployed between a trusted, protected private network and an untrusted public network.

Flame War

An argument or ongoing sequence of hostile communications between several persons in a public forum on the Internet.

FrontPage

A Microsoft application that can be employed as an end-to-end website management tool.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol: The usual World Wide Web protocol for transferring files from one computer to another.

Gateway

A personal computer complex that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which uses a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on PCs distributed across the net.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is one access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Generally, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A computer bracketed to the Internet.

Hosting

The facility which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an World Wide Web web site is kept. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and furnishes web hosting services to people and businesses all around the earth. Ultimate Domains UK renders a complete hosting package called the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Bandwidth and a Website Builder, and also includes a myriad of software and other great products like linux web site hosting.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language employed on the Internet's internet. HTML is used for creating World Wide Web pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic image files, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the net.

Hypertext

This term describes the conformity that enables documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore similar documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server permits for a really effective search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to require constant re-indexing.

Internet

A international network of computers that grants the "sharing" or "networking" of material at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and individuals.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which uses Internet protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the World Wide Web has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the internet. Most machines also have one or more extensions that are easier for people to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the net in which real-time conversations among several individuals take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the internet the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network. An international recognized for end-to-end digital transmission of voice, data, and signaling. In a videoconference it is a combination that imparts simultaneous voice, video, and text transmission between individual desktop videoconferencing systems and group (room) videoconferencing systems.

ISP

Internet Service Provider. A organisation that implements access to the World Wide Web. Before you can connect to the net you must first initiate an account with an ISP.

Java

Java is a programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. Java programs (or "applets") can be downloaded from the Internet to your personal computer. They can also be employed to enhance Web pages. Common Java applets used on Web pages include animation, calculators, and counters.

JDK

The Java Development Kit (JDK) is a Sun product aimed at Java developers. Since the introduction of Java, it has been by far the most mainly used Java SDK.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a PC network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating structure based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of inventors from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK administers its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other persons who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to personal computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A means for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted advice or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized persons are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail setup that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and PCs.

MIME

Multipurpose net Mail domains. A protocol for internet e-mail that enables the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A computer utilidor that contains a duplicate copy of instruction stored in another scheme. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are generally employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that allows PC info to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact knowledge or DNS information can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain name. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain knowledge. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a domain and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS material. Also named an SQL command used to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-Oriented encompassment. Derived from MUD (Multiuser Dungeon), MOO offers individuals a way to communicate in real time with objects using just a shell account. Some MOOs are employed in academic environments for distance education or collaboration such as Diversity University; but others are initially social in nature, or used for role-playing games (RPGs).

Mosaic

Mosaic is a web browser (client) for the World Wide Web written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Its development began in 1992 and officially ceased on January 7, 1997. The popularity of this program has caused its name to be frequently employed as a generic term to refer to browsers of the world wide web.

MUD

Similar to a MOO (Multi Object Oriented game), a MUD is a multi-user simulation setting. They are text-based environments in which many users are able to communicate and construct an medium in 'real-time.'

MUSE

Multi-User Simulated locale -- One kind of MUD - often with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain name database that specifies a mail server to handle a extension's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating arrangement. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating classification that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the Internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the internet.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the Internet, or someone who utilises networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, united by a telecommunications link, that share advice. A network can be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network instruction Center: An organization which bestows network consumers with information relating to services provided by the network. One of the most well known of these on the World Wide Web is the InterNIC, which is where new domain names are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly affiliated to a network, almost always conversations an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is very often recognized throughout the telecommunications community the world over.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination incepted,, by the exchange of control info (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, for always, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved across the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a prevalent word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins normally provide additional functionality that isn't attainable in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol makes reference to a method that e-mail client software such as Microsoft Office Outlook receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence asserts to an access point to the net. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/output channels of a personal computer running TCP/IP. In the Internet, port almost always refers to the port number a server is running on. A single computer can have many Web servers running on it, but only one server can be running on each port. The default port for net servers is 80.

Posting

A single message entered into a network communications scheme, for example posting to a newsgroup, blog, or message board.

PPP

Point to Point Protocol. Protocol encapsulating a connection to a TCP/IP network communications a modem and a telephone line.

Propagation

The process of updating a extension across the world's internet servers. Propagation can take between three to five days. For more material please contact Ultimate Domains UK's customer support for info on extension propagation.

RFC

RFC, which correctly stands for Request For Comments is an World Wide Web document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the most relevant path between any two networks, even if there are more than one networks to traverse. It also chooses the most effective route between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some people look at a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of advice (commonly stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a personal computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other PCs. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are positioned on a server, if you would like more information on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology brought out by Macromedia, Inc. that grants Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web staple for multimedia playback over the Internet. It enables the user to see interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP means Serial Line World Wide Web Protocol. SLIP makes reference to a method of net connection that allows computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not widely used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS actually means Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS accommodates packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP correctly stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP literally stands for Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is very often employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam applies to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some people define spam even more normally as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect consumers from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that provides an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a generally-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the World Wide Web. Sockets asserts to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same PC. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption system, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL certificate, you may do so by talking with our Support Department.

Sysop

A Sysop is short for "utilidor operator", and is a usually employed term for the administrator of a bulletin board setup (BBS) or special-interest area of an online service or, historically, the operators of any personal computer conformity, especially a mainframe personal computer. The woman or man responsible for the day-to-day operations of a computer arrangement or network. In large corporations, this individual can be the head of the IS (knowledge systems) department.

T-1

A connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits per second. T-1 is most often used to connect networks to the Internet. T1 lines are typically employed by small and medium-sized companies with heavy network traffic. They can send and receive extremely large text files, graphics, sounds, and databases very quickly.

T-3

A T-3 line consists of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (commonly referred to as 45 Megabits per second). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice communications. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is generally called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & net Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP grants two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol developed under contract from the US Department of Defense to internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX stock is the protocol of the Internet and has become the global accepted for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of PC data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is typically abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that allows you to send commands to a computer some place else. At a minimum, this normally means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Usually you will use terminal software in a personal PC- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and permits you to type commands to a personal computer elsewhere. me the code TTY is derived and is very often used to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is often employed to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is usually referred to as [standard] input, ie one refer to what has been entered communications the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An net Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each joined to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server ministers network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain name (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domains. In a extension, the top level domain is that part of the domain name that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a extension, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer domain registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law may be different worldwide. If someone registers a domain name such as Google.to then Google would need to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating complex co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson started the UNIX operating entity in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most popular operating systems for servers on the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Hosting Account.

URL

The Uniform Resource Locator is the address of a resource available on the net. For example the URL for the Ultimate Domains UK homepage is http://www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP address or the extension where the resource is kept. URLs could be either absolute (containing the entire address of the resource) or relative (containing only a part of the address).

USENET

A global bulletin board organization that can be accessed conversations the internet or communications many online services. Each newsgroup acts as a public discussion forum and can be read by anyone at any Usenet site internationally using a newsreader. When a user posts an article to a newsgroup the article is distributed around the Usenet network to those sites carrying the particular newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

literally means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the World Wide Web via e-mail.

Veronica

An Internet tool that grants you to search by keyword conversations gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was originated in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on net Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft lovers. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of PC networks coupled together over long distances. The internet is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. linux web site hosting.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting entity is a company that specialises in hosting web sites for other organisations on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organization is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that equips World Wide Web users with online systems for keeping instruction, , video, or any content accessible via the web. A man or woman does not need a personal computer or Internet access to be hosted. In order to receive more knowledge about web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed advice totality originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to help with sharing research information. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a familiar protocol, allowing access to a huge amount of hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is almost always mistakenly used as a synonym for the Internet, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact info to do with a domain. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact instruction for the domain names they host. This material is provided free of charge to the public conversations a search for WHOIS info in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain is accessible or not, you could do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain name page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and grants information about one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between extensions and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domain names, and contain DNS and mail server advice. Zone files are also named master files.

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