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Net Terminology Deciphered

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.biz

.biz is a top-level domain intended for the use of companies. The .biz domain was initiated in two-thousand-one and was initiated to mitigate the great propensity for .com extensions.

.com

.com correctly stands for commercial. .com is a top-level domain name and is one of the initial top-level extensions, created in 1985. Currently the .com domain extension is the most widely used extension on the World Wide Web. The .com domain may be bought by any man or woman or organization all around the earth.

.edu

The .edu domain extension is a top-level domain name meant for educational organizations. The .edu extension was introduced in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net domain was one of the first extension domain extensions derived, originated in January of 1985. The .net extension was intially originated for the convenience of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the moment there are no limit on who may or may not register domains with a .net domain.

.org

The .org domain extension was one of the earliest top-level domains, originally incepted, for the use of entities. The .org extension was brought out by in the first month of nineteen-eighty-five and is now attainable to all internet consumers.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was established in 1987 and is a general arrangement commonly used the Internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also called a JPEG) is a familiar formation for the compression of . The .jpeg is a commonplace configuration commonly in use across the internet for looking after and transmitting images.

.mov

A file format brought out by Apple PC. The .mov domain extension is employed to see files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg makes reference to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual info.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression form used around the world

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Megabits per second. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which grants ports to be connected via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 100 Mbps.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be combined via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" actually stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a peripheral of a zone file, which is employed to direct extensions to a particular IP address.

Access

Access is named a relational database introduced by Microsoft that works in a Windows encompassment. It is used by all levels of makers who wish to create and process knowledge.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft Internet Explorer, Active Channel is employed on websites which often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology developed by Microsoft, it allows software components to interact with each other in a networked context. ActiveX is similar to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as unit Object Model.

ADSL

ADSL actually means Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop. ADSL is a technology which enables greater data to be transferred across existing copper telephone lines. ADSL is a universal formation of DSL technology which is used by many homes and small businesses. The download speed is typically much greater than the upload speed.

Anonymous FTP

Anonymous FTP grants users to receive access of files, programs, and documents which have been archived on the World Wide Web and accessible to all. A specific user identification or password is not necessary in order to login to an anonymous FTP site.

Applet

A Java application which can present animation and database queries. The information can be sent from a web server to a user's personal computer and executed on the client.

Archie

Archie is a search tool which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was started in the 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the net.

ASP

ASP literally stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain originated by Microsoft. ASP enables websites to be dynamically established via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM literally means Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring instruction groups over a dedicated connection. ATM grants the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for advice Interchange. ASCII is a general set of codes used for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the internet.

Bandwidth

the amount of material that can be transferred over a specific network across a certain amount of time. Bandwidth is generally measured in Mbps.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (very often bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a scheme commonly in use all over the Internet which enables people to share material and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method employed to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of instruction that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that permits academic and research facilities to remain allied. The BITNET network is normally employed for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.

Browser

A software program used to look at and navigate the World Wide Web.

BTW

An acronym mainly employed online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the net. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the internet.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and allows pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A PC with the ability to contact and retrieve advice for a server program or another computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically positioned at a data center owned by another company.

Cold Fusion

A software application that creates dynamic database driven HTML pages.

Contact Record

When an individual registers a domain name, the registrar of the domain maintains the contact info for the technical, billing, and administrative contact.

Cookie

A file on a personal computer which records user information. Websites usually use cookies in order to identify specific consumers.

Cyberpunk

An individual, almost always a programmer, who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or alter knowledge.

Cyberspace

A term coined in 1984 by author William Gibson in order to describe the world of PCs and the society which is gathered around personal computers. The entire net can be categorized as "cyberspace".

DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the structure that translates Internet extensions into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer often has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are commonly housed in data centers. Dedicated servers could be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting organisation administering and control the server, a dedicated server is commonly controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and comprises of elite persons in the computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an World Wide Web site. A extension is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a PC on the net.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain name, an individual may decide to hold the extension and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a business or individual selects a domain and later officially registers the domain name conversations an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or entity who is the owner and the individual(s) involved with the registration of a extension.

Domain Registrar

A entity that is accredited by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide extension registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A domain name registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domains under their top level extension to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of domain name registrations available the world over.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered domain name expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the extension and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration facility and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain, whether private or on the public World Wide Web, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a extension with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration service, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain name to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations personal computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and broadcast on a personal computer combination or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely used on the internet and often provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI common. It uses a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is very often known as a "backbone" LAN. It is employed for joining file servers together and for joining other LANs together.

Finger

An Internet software tool for locating individuals on other internet sites.

Fire Wall

A Firewall is a system which limits network access between several networks. Normally, a Firewall is deployed between a trusted, protected private network and an untrusted public network.

Flame War

An argument or ongoing sequence of hostile communications between two or more persons in a public forum on the net.

FrontPage

A Microsoft application that can be used as an end-to-end website management tool.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol: The normal World Wide Web protocol for transferring files from one PC to another.

Gateway

A computer classification that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online facility and the World Wide Web.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which utilises a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on personal computers distributed across the Internet.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is one access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Usually, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A PC joined to the net.

Hosting

The service which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an internet website is kept. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and grants web hosting services to individuals and businesses all over the world. Ultimate Domains UK ministers a complete hosting package named the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited MySQL Databases and a Website Builder, and also includes a great deal of software and other extremely useful products like virtual web hosting companies.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the internet's Internet. HTML is employed for creating net pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic image files, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the World Wide Web.

Hypertext

This term describes the organization that grants documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server permits for a really effective search of your web site since it is fully customizable and can be set not to require constant re-indexing.

Internet

A international network of personal computers that allows the "sharing" or "networking" of instruction at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and people.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which utilises Internet protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the World Wide Web has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the net. Most machines also have one or more domain names that are easier for persons to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the internet in which real-time conversations among two or more individuals take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the Internet the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network. An international usual for end-to-end digital transmission of voice, data, and signaling. In a videoconference it is a setup that imparts simultaneous voice, video, and text transmission between individual desktop videoconferencing systems and group (room) videoconferencing systems.

ISP

Internet Service Provider. A company that furnishes access to the net. Before you can connect to the World Wide Web you must first get an account with an ISP.

Java

Java is a programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. Java programs (or "applets") can be downloaded from the internet to your computer. They can also be used to enhance Web pages. Common Java applets employed on Web pages include animation, calculators, and counters.

JDK

The Java Development Kit (JDK) is a Sun product aimed at Java developers. Since the introduction of Java, it has been by far the most mainly used Java SDK.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a PC network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating complex based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of producers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK renders its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other people who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A way for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted info or websites. A login is also a security measure for PC networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized people are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail totality that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be employed for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and personal computers.

MIME

Multipurpose Internet Mail extensions. A protocol for internet e-mail that allows the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A computer entity that contains a duplicate copy of advice stored in another conformity. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are usually used in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that enables PC material to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact knowledge or DNS information can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify extension knowledge. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS advice. Also called an SQL command employed to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-Oriented environment. Derived from MUD (Multiuser Dungeon), MOO offers persons a method to communicate in real time with objects using just a shell account. Some MOOs are used in academic environments for distance education or collaboration such as Diversity University; but others are primarily social in nature, or used for role-playing games (RPGs).

Mosaic

Mosaic is a web browser (client) for the World Wide Web written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Its development began in 1992 and officially ceased on January 7, 1997. The popularity of this program has caused its name to be most often employed as a generic term to refer to browsers of the world wide web.

MUD

Similar to a MOO (Multi Object Oriented game), a MUD is a multi-user simulation situation. They are text-based environments in which many users are able to communicate and construct an setting in 'real-time.'

MUSE

Multi-User Simulated habitat -- One kind of MUD - typically with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain name's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating utilidor. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating arrangement that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-extension or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the net.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the Internet.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the World Wide Web, or someone who uses networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, affiliated by a telecommunications link, that share information. A network can be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network material Center: An organization which supplies network users with info about services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the net is the InterNIC, which is where new domains are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly associated to a network, generally conversations an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is almost always recognized throughout the telecommunications community globally.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination introduced, by the exchange of control instruction (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all consumers, always, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved across the network.

Password

a group of characters that is used to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a stock word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins normally provide additional functionality that isn't attainable in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol refers to a means that e-mail client software such as Microsoft Entourage receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence asserts to an access point to the internet. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/output channels of a personal computer running TCP/IP. In the World Wide Web, port almost always applies to the port number a server is running on. A single personal computer can have many Web servers running on it, but only one server can be running on each port. The default port for net servers is 80.

Posting

A single message entered into a network communications conformity, for example posting to a newsgroup, blog, or message board.

PPP

Point to Point Protocol. Protocol encapsulating a connection to a TCP/IP network communications a modem and a telephone line.

Propagation

The process of updating a domain name across the world's Internet servers. Propagation can take between three to five days. For more instruction please contact Ultimate Domains UK's customer support for material on domain name propagation.

RFC

RFC, which correctly means Request For Comments is an internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for World Wide Web standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the most relevant path between any two networks, even if there are more than one networks to traverse. It also chooses the best route between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some individuals view a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of advice (typically stored as a text file) that is employed by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other PCs. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more knowledge on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology established by Macromedia, Inc. that permits Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web established for multimedia playback over the net. It grants the user to view interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP actually stands for Serial Line Internet Protocol. SLIP applies to a method of internet connection that allows PCs to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the Internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not generally used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS literally stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS administers packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP correctly means Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP correctly stands for Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is very often employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam refers to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some people define spam even more generally as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be extremely bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that provides an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a commonly-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the internet. Sockets makes reference to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same personal computer. SSL utilises the public-and private-key encryption totality, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL certificate, you could do so by talking with our Support Department.

Sysop

A Sysop is short for "utilidor operator", and is a normally used term for the administrator of a bulletin board organization (BBS) or special-interest area of an online service or, historically, the operators of any computer complex, especially a mainframe personal computer. The person responsible for the day-to-day operations of a PC classification or network. In large corporations, this woman or man can be the head of the IS (information systems) department.

T-1

A connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits per second. T-1 is most often used to connect networks to the net. T1 lines are usually employed by small and medium-sized companies with heavy network traffic. They can send and receive very large text files, graphics, sounds, and databases extremely quickly.

T-3

A T-3 line consists of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (normally referred to as 45 Megabits per second). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice communications. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is often called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is available, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & World Wide Web Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP permits two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol started under contract from the US Department of Defense to Internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX staple is the protocol of the net and has become the global approved for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is commonly abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that enables you to send commands to a computer somewhere else. At a minimum, this usually means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Generally speaking you will use terminal software in a personal PC- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and permits you to type commands to a personal computer some place else. me the code TTY is derived and is generally employed to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is almost always used to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is typically referred to as authoritative input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An World Wide Web Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each linked to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server implements network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of extensions. In a extension, the top level domain name is that part of the domain that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain name, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer extension registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law may be different globally. If someone registers a domain such as Google.to then Google would need to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating entity co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson developed the UNIX operating structure in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the internet. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Hosting Account.

URL

The Uniform Resource Locator is the address of a resource accessible on the internet. For example the URL for the Ultimate Domains UK homepage is http://www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP address or the extension where the resource is positioned. URLs can be either absolute (containing the entire address of the resource) or relative (containing only a part of the address).

USENET

A global bulletin board arrangement that can be accessed communications the World Wide Web or conversations many online services. Each newsgroup acts as a public discussion forum and could be read by anyone at any Usenet site worldwide using a newsreader. When a user posts an article to a newsgroup the article is distributed around the Usenet network to those sites carrying the particular newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

stands for Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the net via e-mail.

Veronica

An Internet tool that allows you to search by keyword communications gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was originated in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is used to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on Internet Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft afficianados. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of PC networks coupled together over long distances. The World Wide Web is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. virtual web hosting companies.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting organisation is a organization that specialises in hosting web sites for other organisations on their servers. A great example of a web hosting business is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a facility that gives internet consumers with online systems for keeping info, pictures, video, or any content accessible via the web. A person does not need a personal computer or net access to be hosted. In order to get more material relating to web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed advice setup originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to help with sharing research info. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a common protocol, allowing access to countless hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is very often mistakenly employed as a synonym for the Internet, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact knowledge to do with a domain name. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact information for the domains they host. This instruction is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS instruction in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain is available or not, you could do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain name page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and accommodates knowledge relating to one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between extensions and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain name, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domains, and contain DNS and mail server material. Zone files are also named master files.

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