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Net Terminology Unravelled

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.biz

.biz is a top-level domain intended for company use. The .biz domain extension was derived in two-thousand-one and was originated to lighten the enormous hankering for .com extensions.

.com

.com stands for commercial. .com is a top-level extension and is one of the earliest top-level domain names, created in 1985. Right now the .com domain is the most frequently used domain on the internet. The .com domain extension can be bought by any person or entity around the world.

.edu

The .edu extension is a top-level domain name meant for educational organisations. The .edu domain was initiated in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net extension was one of the initial extension domain extensions incepted,, introduced in January of 1985. The .net extension was first inaugurated for the convenience of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the moment there are no curbs on who may or may not register domains with a .net domain.

.org

The .org domain extension was one of the first top-level extensions, originally incepted, for the use of institutions. The .org domain extension was brought out by in the New Year of nineteen-eighty-five and is now attainable to all Internet users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was established in nineteen-eighty-seven and is a general arrangement commonly in use across the World Wide Web.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also named a JPEG) is a prevalent formation for the compression of image files. The .jpeg is a common format commonly in use all over the internet for storing and transmitting electronic images.

.mov

A file form developed by Apple personal computer. The .mov extension is used to look at files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg means "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg makes reference to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual information.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression configuration employed all over the world

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Megabits per second. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be combined via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 100 Mbps.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which allows ports to be associated via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" actually stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a part of a zone file, which is employed to divert domain names to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is known as a relational database started by Microsoft that works in a Windows setting. It is used by all levels of developers who wish to create and process info.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft net Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which frequently update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology introduced by Microsoft, it grants software segments to interact with one another in a networked encompassment. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as factor Object Model.

ADSL

ADSL actually means Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop. ADSL is a technology which enables greater data to be transferred across existing copper telephone lines. ADSL is a recognized arrangement of DSL technology which is employed by many homes and small businesses. The download speed is normally much greater than the upload speed.

Anonymous FTP

Anonymous FTP grants consumers to receive access of files, programs, and documents which have been archived on the Internet and available to all. A specific user identification or password is not necessary in order to login to an anonymous FTP site.

Applet

A Java application which can present animation and database queries. The instruction can be sent from a web server to a user's computer and executed on the client.

Archie

Archie is a search tool which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet literally means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was established in the mid 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the World Wide Web.

ASP

ASP literally stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain originated by Microsoft. ASP allows websites to be dynamically brought out via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM correctly stands for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring knowledge groups over a dedicated connection. ATM grants the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for material Interchange. ASCII is a staple set of codes used for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the net.

Bandwidth

the amount of advice that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is commonly measured in Mbps.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (almost always bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a system commonly used the internet which permits individuals to share material and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method employed to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of advice that a PC can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that enables academic and research facilities to remain allied. The BITNET network is typically employed for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a particular network.

Browser

A software program used to view and navigate the Internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly used online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the World Wide Web. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the internet.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and allows pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A computer with the ability to contact and retrieve information for a server program or another personal computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically kept at a data center owned by another company.

Cold Fusion

A software application that creates dynamic database driven HTML pages.

Contact Record

When an individual registers a domain, the registrar of the extension maintains the contact info for the technical, billing, and administrative contact.

Cookie

A file on a PC which records user knowledge. Websites usually use cookies in order to identify specific consumers.

Cyberpunk

An individual, generally a programmer, who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or alter instruction.

Cyberspace

A term coined in 1984 by author William Gibson in order to describe the world of personal computers and the society which is gathered around PCs. The entire World Wide Web could be categorized as "cyberspace".

DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the complex that translates Internet domains into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer often has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are very often housed in data centers. Dedicated servers may be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting organisation administering and control the server, a dedicated server is usually controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and is made up of elite persons in the personal computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an net site. A extension is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the internet.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain name, an individual could decide to hold the extension and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a business or individual selects a domain and later officially registers the domain name conversations an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or organization who is the owner and the man or woman(s) involved with the registration of a extension.

Domain Registrar

A organisation that is accredited by the World Wide Web Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A extension registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level domain to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of extension registrations accessible all around the earth.

Domain Renewal

domain names are registered by the year and once the registered domain name expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the extension.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a extension, whether private or on the public net, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a domain with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain name to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations PCs. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and sent on a personal computer combination or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely employed on the Internet and often provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI typical. It utilises a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is very often called a "backbone" LAN. It is used for joining file servers together and for joining other LANs together.

Finger

An internet software tool for locating people on other World Wide Web sites.

Fire Wall

A Firewall is a classification which limits network access between two or more networks. Normally, a Firewall is deployed between a trusted, protected private network and an untrusted public network.

Flame War

An argument or ongoing sequence of hostile communications between several individuals in a public forum on the net.

FrontPage

A Microsoft application that can be employed as an end-to-end website management tool.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol: The authoritative Internet protocol for transferring files from one PC to another.

Gateway

A personal computer arrangement that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online facility and the Internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which uses a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on PCs distributed across the internet.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is a single access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. More often than not, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A computer affiliated to the net.

Hosting

The service which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an World Wide Web web site is positioned. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and equips web hosting services to people and businesses the world over. Ultimate Domains UK bestows a complete hosting package called the Ultimate Hosting Plan which consists of Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited MySQL Databases and a Website Builder, not to mention a host of software and other marvellous products like web hosting directory.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the World Wide Web's net. HTML is employed for creating internet pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic , sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the Internet.

Hypertext

This term describes the utilidor that enables documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore similar documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server allows for a really effective search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to require constant re-indexing.

Internet

A global network of PCs that permits the "sharing" or "networking" of knowledge at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and persons.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which utilises World Wide Web protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the net has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the internet. Most machines also have one or more domains that are easier for individuals to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the Internet in which real-time communications among several people take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the net the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network. An international prevailing for end-to-end digital transmission of voice, data, and signaling. In a videoconference it is a setup that renders simultaneous voice, video, and text transmission between individual desktop videoconferencing systems and group (room) videoconferencing systems.

ISP

Internet Service Provider. A company that accommodates access to the internet. Before you can connect to the World Wide Web you must first get an account with an ISP.

Java

Java is a programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. Java programs (or "applets") can be downloaded from the Internet to your computer. They can also be used to enhance Web pages. Common Java applets employed on Web pages include animation, calculators, and counters.

JDK

The Java Development Kit (JDK) is a Sun product aimed at Java inventors. Since the inception of Java, it has been by far the most mainly used Java SDK.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a personal computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating structure based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of makers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK provides its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other persons who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to personal computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A method for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted info or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized individuals are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail scheme that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and PCs.

MIME

Multipurpose Internet Mail domain extensions. A protocol for World Wide Web e-mail that enables the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A computer organization that contains a duplicate copy of information stored in another conformity. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are commonly employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that grants PC instruction to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact advice or DNS material can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain name. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify extension advice. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a domain and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS info. Also named an SQL command used to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-Oriented medium. Derived from MUD (Multiuser Dungeon), MOO offers people a means to communicate in real time with objects using just a shell account. Some MOOs are employed in academic environments for distance education or collaboration such as Diversity University; but others are primarily social in nature, or used for role-playing games (RPGs).

Mosaic

Mosaic is a web browser (client) for the net written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Its development began in 1992 and officially ceased on January 7, 1997. The popularity of this program has caused its name to be most often employed as a generic term to refer to browsers of the world wide web.

MUD

Similar to a MOO (Multi Object Oriented game), a MUD is a multi-user simulation environment. They are text-based environments in which many users are able to communicate and construct an habitat in 'real-time.'

MUSE

Multi-User Simulated situation -- One kind of MUD - generally with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain name database that specifies a mail server to handle a extension's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating entity. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating totality that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain name or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the World Wide Web.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the Internet, or someone who uses networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, linked by a telecommunications link, that share knowledge. A network can be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network material Center: An organization which administers network consumers with instruction to do with services provided by the network. One of the most well known of these on the internet is the InterNIC, which is where new extensions are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly coupled to a network, normally conversations an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is almost always recognized across the telecommunications community globally.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination commenced, by the exchange of control information (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, interminably, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved throughout the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of an accepted word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins typically provide additional functionality that isn't attainable in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol asserts to a way that e-mail client software such as Claws Mail (formerly Sylpheed-Claws) gets mail from a mail server. Point of Presence refers to an access point to the net. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/output channels of a personal computer running TCP/IP. In the Internet, port typically applies to the port number a server is running on. A single PC can have many Web servers running on it, but only one server can be running on each port. The default port for World Wide Web servers is 80.

Posting

A single message entered into a network communications combination, for example posting to a newsgroup, blog, or message board.

PPP

Point to Point Protocol. Protocol encapsulating a connection to a TCP/IP network communications a modem and a telephone line.

Propagation

The process of updating a domain across the world's internet servers. Propagation can take between three to five days. For more advice please contact Ultimate Domains UK's customer support for instruction on extension propagation.

RFC

RFC, which correctly means Request For Comments is an net document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for Internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the best path between any two networks, even if there are many networks to traverse. It also chooses the most effective route between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some persons see a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of information (commonly stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a personal computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more material on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology started by Macromedia, Inc. that permits Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web popular for multimedia playback over the net. It permits the user to see interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK web sites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP correctly stands for Serial Line World Wide Web Protocol. SLIP applies to a method of internet connection that grants personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not generally employed especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS actually stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network service targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS grants packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol used to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP correctly means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is very often used with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam asserts to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some people define spam even more almost always as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that imparts an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be employed to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a generally-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the Internet. Sockets makes reference to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same PC. SSL utilises the public-and private-key encryption scheme, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL certificate, you may do so by talking with our Support Department.

Sysop

A Sysop is short for "organization operator", and is a normally used term for the administrator of a bulletin board conformity (BBS) or special-interest area of an online facility or, historically, the operators of any computer utilidor, especially a mainframe PC. The individual responsible for the day-to-day operations of a personal computer structure or network. In large corporations, this woman or man can be the head of the IS (info systems) department.

T-1

A connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits per second. T-1 is most usually employed to connect networks to the net. T1 lines are often used by small and medium-sized companies with heavy network traffic. They can send and receive extremely large text files, graphics, sounds, and databases very quickly.

T-3

A T-3 line comprises of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (usually referred to as 45 Megabits per second). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice conversations. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is normally called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & World Wide Web Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP allows two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol brought out under contract from the US Department of Defense to Internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX general is the protocol of the internet and has become the global common for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is commonly abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that grants you to send commands to a computer some place else. At a minimum, this very often means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Typically you will use terminal software in a personal PC- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and enables you to type commands to a personal computer elsewhere. me the code TTY is derived and is generally employed to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is typically used to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is almost always referred to as [standard] input, ie one refer to what has been entered communications the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An World Wide Web Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each joined to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server ministers network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domain names. In a domain, the top level domain name is that part of the extension that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer extension registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law could be different worldwide. If someone registers a domain name such as Google.to then Google would need to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating entity co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson established the UNIX operating classification in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most widely used operating systems for servers on the net. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Hosting Account.

URL

The Uniform Resource Locator is the address of a resource available on the internet. For example the URL for the Ultimate Domains UK homepage is http://www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP address or the domain where the resource is located. URLs can be either absolute (containing the entire address of the resource) or relative (containing only a part of the address).

USENET

A international bulletin board setup that can be accessed conversations the World Wide Web or communications many online services. Each newsgroup acts as a public discussion forum and may be read by anyone at any Usenet site internationally using a newsreader. When a user posts an article to a newsgroup the article is distributed around the Usenet network to those sites carrying the particular newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

literally means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the net via e-mail.

Veronica

An Internet tool that allows you to search by keyword conversations gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was introduced in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is used to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on World Wide Web Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft fans. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of personal computer networks bracketed together over long distances. The net is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. web hosting directory.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting business is a entity that specialises in hosting websites for other organisations on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organization is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a facility that supplies Internet consumers with online systems for looking after knowledge, pictures, video, or any content accessible via the web. A person does not need a PC or internet access to be hosted. In order to get more instruction about web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed information system originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to enable sharing research knowledge. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a universal protocol, allowing access to a great deal of hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is often mistakenly employed as a synonym for the Internet, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact advice relating to a extension. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact info for the domain names they host. This material is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS instruction in that database. If you are looking to see if a extension is accessible or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and implements knowledge relating to one or more domain names. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between extensions and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain name, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domains, and contain DNS and mail server info. Zone files are also known as master files.

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